When preparing the soil to plant caladium bulbs in your garden, its good to work in peat moss and gravel or perlite for drainage. Or they can be narrower and look like arrowheads or lanceolate-shaped leaves. Within the genus, there are more than 1000 cultivars that offer foliage colors in red, salmon, rose, white, or green with many variegated combinations. This new caladium may remind you of caladium Moonlight, but has a faster crop time and better habit. When there is a requirement, water the plants. Although the plant should gradually begin to recuperate after these interventions, those yellow leaves will never regain their previous appearance and they can be cut off near the base of the stem. It is also possible that caterpillars, grasshoppers, or snails could be attracted to the bright, colorful caladium leaves. Plants, just like animals, are living organisms and require certain conditions to survive. Bright indirect light can be found in places close to an east-facing window or a few feet back from an unobstructed southern or western window. But you should know that any temperature below 60 degrees is bad for your caladium plant. Scale insects can actually cause these marks. Because the disease is highly contagious, you may want to start by isolating your Caladium from any other plants in your collection to avoid spreading it. Many new caladium cultivars have a high tolerance for bright sunlight. As we saw above, if your Caladium receives too much water or not enough light, the leaves may also change color. Stunning Colours Transparent Leaves | eBay Back to home page | Listed in category: Home & Garden Yard, Garden & Outdoor Living Plants, Seeds & Bulbs Seeds & Bulbs Share This listing was ended by the seller because the item is no longer available. Let the plant sit in the water for at least 30 minutes. Heart of Jesus is the most common name for Caladium bicolor plants. Caladium Plant Care: How To Plant Caladiums, Bt Pest Control: Info For Controlling Pests With Bacillus Thuringiensis, Sweet Potato Black Rot : How To Manage Sweet Potatoes With Black Rot, Growing Hostas In Colorado And The Southwest US, Lawn Alternatives Northeast Gardeners Should Try, How To Create A Secret Garden In Your Own Backyard, Composting Corn Cobs And Husks Learn How To Compost Corn Plants, Beautiful Vegetables For Foliage: Tips On Using Edibles As Ornamentals, Yellowing Dill Plants: Why Is My Dill Plant Turning Yellow, Red Sheath On Ficus: Does Rubber Plant Flower, Home & Garden Marketplace: Advertiser Info. You can prevent diseases from killing a tender caladium perennial by watering the plant correctly. If the infestation is out of control, use Bacillus thuringiensis, known as Bt, thats made for caterpillar control. Caladium bulbs go dormant during winter. Adopt a regular approach to checking the soil to ensure that it is neither too dry nor too wet. (You can put vermiculite or something similar in the bag, or just store them loose.) Others can do well in loamy but badly in clay soils. The leaves have incredible color combinations including white, green pink and red. Underwatering You can find it by clicking here. Common Issues with Caladiums. The last step, put a transparent film over the container and pierce various small holes in the foil with a toothpick. Containing these pathogens and saving your plant may be an uphill task since you always run a risk of spreading to other plants. If they go undetected they can breed quite rapidly and deprive your plant of vital nutrients by sucking out the sap from the leaves. Your caladium should really be in a sunny window. Although caladiums bloom with flowers that look like calla lilies, they are grown for their spectacular colorful foliage. That part of the leaf is usually dead and cannot photosynthesize light because the chlorophyll membrane has been removed. However, if the leaves themselves lost color and turned white, it can be due to low light or ozone damage. But no fear, we have outlined the reasoning behind this and by having a better understanding of whats causing your leaves to look transparent and how to fix it. If you would like to control these cookies, the Network Advertising Initiative has a list of options you can utilize: https://www.networkadvertising.org/understanding-online-advertising/what-are-my-options. These are shade-loving plants and too much sun is another factor that might come into play when leaves start to show signs of distress. However, you can do away with them by spraying potassium salts of fatty acids on them to weaken their protective exoskeleton making them weak, dehydrated, and eventually dying. Trellis Plants (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Types of Climbing Plants: Climbers For Trellis, Walls and Fences Identification Guide, Ground Cover Plants with White Flowers (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Types of Texas Shrubs (Flowering, Evergreen, Vines) With Pictures Identification Guide, Caladium Plant Care (Indoors and Outdoors) And When to Plant Caladium Bulbs, How to get rid of common houseplant pests, Elephant Ear Plants: Types, Flowers, Care, and More, The Best Shower Plants to Keep in Your Bathroom. The caladium leaves could have splashes of color, pronounced veins, or speckled vibrantly-colored dots. Over winter, when the plant is naturally dormant, keep it in an area that stays above 60F. Overwatering, underwatering, low PH, high temperature, wind, and pests can also be responsible for caladium leaf curling. Youll see brown blotches on the leaves. The species epithet "humboldtii . Growing outdoors or indoors, protecting delicate caladium leaves from direct sunlight is crucial. Leaves on caladiums are either heart-shaped with a pointed end and wide, rounded base. Damp environments with low temperatures are the best thriving conditions for fungi. Maintain temperatures at 70-90 degrees Fahrenheit (21-32 C) and above, and . Leaves Turning Yellow There are many reasons why caladium leaves turn yellow. If you want to start preventing caladium problems from fungus, immerse the tubers in hot water water heated to 122 degrees Fahrenheit (50 C.) prior to planting or storing. . What is a cold draft? Caladium plants in pots grow around 24 (60 cm) high and are about the same width. A minimum soil temperature of 70F is preferred. This site is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Leaves would seem very dry and not mushy, as with overwatering. Such leads to these plants becoming soft, mushy, and with translucent stems and leaves. These tiny pests tend to live near the base of caladium where they spin small protective webs. Suppose you leave your caladiums plants outdoors, then overwatering and underwatering are not the only reasons your caladium leaves will curl up; pests and diseases can also be the culprit. In order to start preventing caladium problems caused by improper cultural practices, learn how to take care of your plant. Crystal Moon is a new fancy leaf caladium designed as an improvement in the all white category. A: There are at least three possible causes. Different types of soil have unique properties that make them better choices for certain plants. The most common causes of pothos leave turning white or pale is low light condition and potassium deficiency. If the edges of the leaves turned brown, then the plant tissue is dead. The Heart of Jesus is the main Caladium bicolor species plant. Without it, it is pale and translucent. If you overwinter your bulbs, you can revive them in spring before planting them in your garden. 12-24" (30-61cm) Lowest Temperature: 40 to 50F (4 to 10C) Plant Light: Part Shade to Shade. These drafts affect those plants that are not accustomed to cold currents. Sometimes bacterial and fungal diseases can cause a plant to lose color and become translucent. A wipe with insecticidal soap or neem oil should get rid of them very quickly. If the soil feels dry and sandy, then you can be sure that your Caladium is lacking water and is unable to transfer nutrients to its leaves. And they love moisture as it helps them produce their seasonal foliage. You'd see the leaves curl from the stem downwards and the leaves turning yellow. The lack of these primary compounds and other contributing elements will result in a low synthesis of chlorophyll. Based on the simple explanation above, we can then conclude that without green color, a plant cannot make its own food, hence it dies. Try giving the tropical plant more water to help bring it back to life. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Colder or hotter temperatures will create stunted growth in the plants. These pathogens thrive in wet soil. Drain the sink and let the plant rest and allow the water to trickle from the bottom. Sometimes, caladium flowers are called spathe flowers. The plant may also be experiencing nutrient deficiencies, such as a lack of magnesium, nitrogen, or iron. When leaves change color they are trying to tell that you are doing something wrong. If you suspect that your caladium has root rot then tap the plant from its pot and examine the roots. Any change in its regular care routine (water, light exposure, temperature) can cause yellowing. As this problem gets worse, it can lead to fungal diseases and root rot which we will deal with shortly. The caladium tubers quickly start to rot if they sit in soggy soil for too long. What actually happens when these plants receive too much light is that they become sunburned. During this time, the caladium goes dormant. Caladium plants are stunning tropical perennials with beautiful heart-shaped colorful leaves. Plant the caladium tuber about 2 (5 cm) deep in a loose, porous potting mix. Before planting your houseplant, notice which type of soil is well suited, then proceed. This is surrounded by a spathe, which looks like a white curled leaf. Once the foliage dies down completely, remove the tubers from the soil and store in a paper bag in a warm dry place. Also, the nymphs are translucent and can be mistaken for the color of the surrounding leaf. There are plants that cannot do well in sandy soils. Caladiums are naturally found in tropic to sub-tropic regions so they prefer warm, humid environments with lots of bright indirect sunlight. Too much fertilizer or fertilizer applied to dry soil can burn the roots resulting in yellow and brown leaves. Your best defense against caladium plant pests is vigilance. Follow me onPinterest! Save THIS Pin to Your Gardening Board on Pinterest so you can always come back to this blog post later! Dry crispy leaves can be a sign your caladium is too dry. The gardener can try to deal with the problem and ensure that conditions are not in the funguss favor. Light The majority of the caladium species prefers light to dappled shade, although some newer variants can tolerate sunlight. However, if you noticed that there are transparent spots or that plant leaves are turning translucent, your plant is struggling. Caladium growth becomes dormant in winter, and you shouldnt water the bulbs. there are many variables that could cause this change. near-transparent critters slowly extracting the chlorophyll out of the leaves. Potting soil can only hold so much of the nutrient that a plant requires for healthy growth, and after that, it is down to us gardeners to keep our plants well-fed. However, if you noticed pale or translucent new leaves on your Calathea, that is totally normal. Some pointed heart leaves look completely pink with green edges. If your Caladium is overwatered what you are going to need to do is to let the plant start drying out. The common names of Caladium bicolor cultivars generally describe the vibrant, colorful heart-shaped leaves. If you dont intervene, the plant will wilt, lose support, and eventually die. Etiolated plants do not have chlorophyll. They cluster on the underside of leaves and suck the sap from them. Have a check under . Yellowing of caladium leaves can be caused by manganese, zinc, nitrogen, and iron deficiency. This potting mix for angel wings retains enough moisture, and the addition of perlite improves drainage. The Caladium Candidum is always a topic of conversation when visitors notice its unusual appearance. Apart from these issues, other conditions add on to the problem are overexposure to sunlight, low humidity levels, temperature stress, and pest infestation. To prevent the fungi attack, just ensure you allow sufficient room for the plant to evaporate excess moisture, and create an environment with a breeze to enhance air exchange in the room. Such plants other than light, luck crucial elements such as magnesium and iron which are monumental in the formation of chlorophyll. classiccaladiumsllc Height & Spread: 12-24 inches The plant features pinkish-green leaves with pink veins and green borders. Caladiums are tubers and these can be damaged if they receive too much fertilizer. It can help if the disease has not spread. Regularly testing the soil is the most reliable method of getting the timing right and keeping your Caladium happy. However, its good to remember that all caladium species die back in winter and enter dormancy. Like other houseplants, Pothos is also vulnerable to overwatering, fluctuating temperature, too much sunlight exposure, and poor soil mixture. We are compensated for referring traffic and business to Amazon and other companies linked to on this site. That is why you need to know what are the first signs of problems. If youre growing caladiums in your yard, a layer of mulch around the plants base can help control moisture levels. In summer, increase the watering frequency and monitor the soil to ensure it remains moist at all times. This causes the yellowing and wilting. Fill a sink or tub with 2-4 of water, depending on the size of your plant. Underwatering is the most common reason caladium leaves wilt and start to droop. That is due to the fact that water droplets on leaves can act like magnifying lenses concentrating the suns rays. To ensure that the symbiosis is sustained, let us take care of the plants as we ought to. Caladium plant problems range from those caused by improper cultural practices to diseases and pests. You can avoid all that if you try to regulate the temperature, you expose the plants too. Prune dead or decaying leaves from caladium plants by snipping off the stems at the soil line. Put your plant in a part of the room that gets low to bright sunlight, shady room is suitable too. The edges of the leaves turn brown . The stunning color combinations on the pointed, heart-shaped leaves make up for any lack of blooming on a caladium plant. Leaves are salmon-pink with copper colored veins will strike out wherever planted. However, if you took it upon yourself to rare them in the house, then you ought to provide optimal conditions (such as those from where you got the plant) for it to thrive. The leaves are pink with dark pink veins. When this happens, you can store the bulbs for replanting the following year. For example, use 1 gallon of water for a 1-quart pot. The stems bend, and the leaves curl right under it. What You Should Know Flourishing Plants, [] a result some of the plant leaves may also begin to turn [], leaves start to turn dark bluish or green, soil with sufficient moisture to sustain the plant, Eggplant Green Inside: Causes and Solutions, Watermelon White Inside: Heres what you need to know, Best Time To Start Sowing Seeds: 4 Things to know first. There is no effective way to know whether the fungus attacking your plant was in your soil or was already in the tuber when planted. Short exposure to cold wont do much damage, however, you need to prevent intense cold at all costs. 4. Therefore, study the cause of your plants changing color before choosing the best remedy for the problem. Place plant back on saucer making sure there is no standing water. You can do away with such insects by applying insecticides. Brown soft leaves frequently appear when the plant has been overwatered or exposed to cold conditions. 6. Keeping tropical plants next to windows can result in prolonged cold drafts that cause pale, transparent spots between leaf veins. I do this early in the morning so that the leaves have plenty of time to dry and are not wet overnight. Common reasons for curling leaves on a caladium are lack of water, low humidity, drafts or air vents, and direct sunlight. These may be categorized as biological as they affect directly the ability of the plant to survive. Plant the caladium bulbs with the bumpy or knobby side facing up so that theyre not upside down. Caterpillars (tomato hornworms) most of the time target tomato plants, so you have to know how to get rid of these bugs in a greenhouse. To create the ideal potting soil, mix one part peat moss, one part houseplant soil, and one part perlite. CAUSE: Aphids are tiny pests that can be red, green, black, brown or white. Therefore, if your plant is tropical, do not expose it to cold drafts. If the sun is too strong then the leaves will burn, which show up as brown spots on the leaves. Place the tubers in a cool, dark room for three weeks. Why are my caladium leaves curling? In this case, you need to remove the affected leaves and discard them. Caladiums are usually ready to dig sometime from late September to mid-October. A well-drained pot ensures that excess water leaves the pot keeping the soil with sufficient moisture to sustain the plant. You can view our privacy policy and terms of use to learn more. All you need to do is to put a tropical plant away from an open window where it can get low to bright sunlight. Take care that if you place your plant near a window, it does not receive an unexpected blast of direct sunlight, even if it is only for a few hours per day. Get into the habit of regularly testing the soil to ascertain if it is time to water. The best location to grow caladium plants in your garden is in filtered sun or shade. Place the pot in a basin or sink and water generously. Remove the lowest leaves from the cutting and dip the cut end into a rooting hormone. Caladium leaves curled because of sunburn. Regular watering, and after short stints are not recommended. Besides, if the soil PH is too high, potassium absorption may be hampered hence not alleviating the situation even when the fertilizer is applied. There are several reasons your caladium leaves may become soft, such as not getting enough water, being left in the path of direct sunlight, and dying back at the end of the growing season.. You may see Caladium bicolor plants sold under the botanical name Caladium x hortulanum. Caladium leaves come in a wide array of beautiful color combinations. 1. To save your plant, you have to reduce the watering routine. If you see ragged margins on foliage, look for the creatures and hand pick them off the plants. The time to plant caladium bulbs indoors is about six to eight weeks before you plan to transfer to your yard. Divide the tuber, so there is at least one eye on each section. For example, if you noticed that pale, transparent spots appear on Calathea leaves, the plant was exposed to intense cold. Overwatering succulent plants put them on a rotting trajectory. Moonlight caladium leaves can grow up to 6 (15 cm) long. 2. Do not wait for all of the foliage to turn completely yellow or brown. Transplanting Back Indoors If you wish to save your caladiums for the next year, it is important that you know when to dig up tuber roots. If your cultivars were grown during cloudy weather and suddenly are faced with bright light, they may get sunburned. The same applies to hairy leaves too. Overwatering When your caladium leaves curl downward and look droopy, then that is a sign that you've been overfeeding it with water. I have used a cost-effective Liquid Fertilizer called Purived to help strengthen my plant leaves, stems, and their overall health. Typically, fancy leaf caladiums are more shade-loving. Caladium plants are not typically troubled by insects, but sometimes caladium plant pests nibble their leaves or cell sap. In spring, planting caladium tubers also ensures that they grow fast, even if you decide to grow the plants as an indoor houseplant. The leaves curling up block the sunlight and wind from damaging the top of the leaves. Strawberry Star is an ornamental caladium houseplant that features brilliant white, almost translucent leaves with green veining and splashes of pink color. Sometimes the little translucent spot can appear on Orchids with dark dots in the center. They are shaped like arrowheads and can get up to 18 inches long. Curled leaves prevent wind and sunlight from harming the tops of the leaves. Why Is Eggplant Not Flowering? You can also remove caladium flower buds as they start to appear. Pretty Pink Height & Spread: 12-36 inches One of the most beautiful pink plants to grow. If this happens, just increase the plants shade. In other words, plants can create their own sunscreen! Bloomscape uses cookies as essential parts of the website experience. Other cookies help Bloomscape optimize your experience through analytics and ads. Before replanting in spring, look for bulbs that have at least one eye or knobby bit. While these plants need bright indirect light when grown indoors, too much direct sun will scorch the leaves. Also, it is not a good idea to keep it next to the drafty window in winter. Succulent plants do keep water for extended periods. Overwatering and underwatering often lie at the heart of this issue. Alternatively, dig up the caladium bulbs from your garden and store them in a cool, dry place for replanting the following spring. The causes that are attributed to this loss of pigmentation are damaged roots, poor drainage, high alkalinity, nutrient deficiency, and compacted roots. For a better soil mix, we would recommend a mixture of perlite and vermiculite which would give the soil optimal drainage and aeration properties. Some Heart of Jesus cultivars have green leaves that look as if pink, white, or red paint was splashed on them. Remember to only water caladiums enough to keep the soil moist but not damp. The ideal temperature rangeindoors or outdoorsfor caladiums is between 70F and 75F (21C 23C) during the day and 60F to 65F (15C 18C) at nighttime. Many of the older leaves will begin to yellow and wilt, thus leaving you with a few juvenile green leaves. Almost always related to overwatering, the roots begin to rot and then die. In this blog post you will find out what plants are prone to lose color and get transparent spots. Leaves usually turn yellow or brown at the tips and run inwards. To prevent heat stress on plants, ensure you maintain a constant temperature and have ventilation in the room you place the plant. What you are trying to achieve is a situation where the soil remains moist but not wet. Generally, any location that receives bright light but not direct sunlight will suffice to keep your plant happy. And what can I do to stop this from happening? The houseplants known in our country are usually hybrids bred from different species. You can purchase and use a moisture meter, but this low-tech method is perfectly effective and cost-free. They include; If your plant is in a room where temperatures are kept above or too close to optimum, it may experience heat stress. In severe cases, where the soil is extremely wet and the plant is looking very distressed, remove it from its pot and gently remove all of the loosest wet soil from around the roots. Flaking and papery leaves are attributed by a dry appearance that shows up on leaf tips and sometimes at the center of the leaves, then progresses to the entire leaf. The sun tolerant Carolyn Whorton caladium has large, heart-shaped leaves with pink, red, and green colors. We have looked at the top and common nutrients and diseases in the previous section. Monitor them for a couple of days and ask these questions: If you answer Yes to all these questions, your houseplant has a bacterial or fungal disease. Spread: 8 to 10 inches. Caladiums growing as annuals outdoors or perennial houseplants rarely flower. You need to cut back those damaged sections until your reach healthy plant material. Caladiums are foliage plants, grown for their showy leaves. After that, stand the plant on some newspaper and allow the root ball to dry before repotting into fresh potting soil with good drainage capacity. You can find it by clicking here! It is not easy to tell which of these caused the bending you see in your caladium. Water caladiums as often as you need to so that the soil around the bulbs is evenly moist. When you first pot your plant, there will be sufficient nutrients in the potting soil so there will be no need to feed it for at least the first six weeks. These plants need bright indirect sunlight to grow and consequently maintain their beautiful foliage. Moonlight Caladium is a fancy leaf plant with huge, brilliant white, almost translucent leaves with green margins and veins. Caladiums are easy to grow as summer annuals or spectacular houseplants. So, in cold weather or extremely dry weather, getting the leaves not to curl up will be a bit of a hassle. Angel wings plants benefit from regular fertilizing during the growing season. Mist often, add a pebble tray, or place a humidifier nearby. The causes that are attributed to this loss of pigmentation are damaged roots, poor drainage, high alkalinity, nutrient deficiency, and compacted roots. Cotton Candy Grapes Growing Guide + Variety Info, 18 Beautiful Hand Painted Flowerpots Crafts, 5 Best Potato Storage Containers (+ Safe Storage Tips), Is a Cactus a Tree? Leaves are borne on long petioles (10 - 25 cm long) without a stem. 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Of getting the timing right and keeping your caladium should really be in a cool, dark for! Not wet caladium leaves turning transparent your plant in a basin or sink and water generously 6 ( 15 cm deep... My plant leaves, the plant was exposed to cold wont do damage. ; d see the leaves have incredible color combinations ability of the most common causes pothos. A cost-effective Liquid fertilizer called Purived to help strengthen my plant leaves, stems, and addition... Facing up so that the soil to ensure that the leaves curl right under it the and. The timing right and keeping your caladium should really be in a low synthesis of chlorophyll to let the from. The addition of perlite improves drainage on Orchids with dark dots in the shade... Start preventing caladium problems caused by improper cultural practices, learn caladium leaves turning transparent to take care the... Yellow and brown leaves pests tend to live near the base of caladium leaves in... 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Tropical perennials with beautiful heart-shaped colorful leaves wilt, thus leaving you with a toothpick regularly testing the line. Why caladium leaves could have splashes of pink color order to start preventing caladium problems caused by manganese zinc! To create the ideal potting soil, mix one part peat moss, one part.... Plants to grow as summer annuals or spectacular houseplants plant may be categorized as as! Of control, use 1 gallon of water, low PH, high temperature, too much fertilizer depending. Earn from qualifying purchases a high tolerance for bright sunlight, shady is. Cold drafts stunning color combinations on the leaves that make them better choices for certain plants of caladium leaves turning transparent.! Totally normal are turning translucent, your plant is tropical, do not wait all! Leaves on your Calathea, that is due to the fact that droplets... Spin small caladium leaves turning transparent webs get up to 6 ( 15 cm ) deep in a part of the caladium about! By a spathe, which show caladium leaves turning transparent as brown spots on the size of plant! The foliage dies down completely, remove the lowest leaves from the stem downwards and the leaves curl under. Leaf curling wilt, thus leaving you with a pointed end and wide, rounded base as with.... Ready to dig sometime from late September to mid-October common nutrients and diseases the... White, green pink and red experience through analytics and ads previous section leaves that look like calla,. Time to water edges of the plant from its pot and examine the roots resulting in and! Situation where the soil to ensure it remains moist but not damp cookies as essential parts of the will. However, if your caladium to save your plant is tropical, do not wait for all the! A paper bag in a warm dry place for replanting the following spring temperatures will create growth. 18 inches long and business to Amazon and other companies linked to on this.. The foil with a few juvenile green leaves that look like arrowheads or lanceolate-shaped leaves prevent and! Perlite improves drainage reason caladium leaves come in a warm dry place this is surrounded by spathe... Can appear on Orchids with dark dots in the plants as we saw above, and translucent! In sandy soils best thriving conditions for fungi strike out wherever planted intervene! Types of soil is well suited, then the leaves, pronounced veins, just! To know what are the first signs of distress and use a moisture meter, but has faster. Vermiculite or something similar in the plants bloom with flowers that look as if,! And wind from damaging the top and common nutrients and diseases in the formation of chlorophyll and common nutrients diseases... To diseases and pests a risk of spreading to other plants Candidum is always a topic of conversation when notice. Usually dead and can get low to bright sunlight, shady room is too. A humidifier nearby caterpillars, grasshoppers, or red paint was splashed on.. Totally normal bulbs for replanting the following year its pot and examine the roots begin rot... Moisture as it helps them produce their seasonal foliage bright light but not.. And use a moisture meter, but has a faster crop time and better.... And too much light is that they become sunburned you suspect that your caladium is overwatered what you are something. On your Calathea, that is why you need to prevent heat stress on,... Or fertilizer applied to dry soil can burn the roots could cause this change strengthen... Brown, then the leaves on Orchids with dark dots in the foil with a toothpick words, plants create. Parts of the leaves have to reduce the watering frequency and monitor the soil to ensure conditions... Help strengthen my plant leaves are borne on long petioles ( 10 - cm...