People who embraced Hinduism constituted 47 per cent of religious conversions in Kerala during the one-year period under reference. Initial reports suggest those converted at the VHP rally are BJP workers who were lured. The issue of mass conversions has paralyzed India's parliament, with opposition lawmakers demanding Modi make a statement on earlier reports of poor Muslims being coerced into Hinduism. Instead of going into the genesis of the conversion of poor Hindus, Malhi chose to reply with a political overtone, "And it is happening under the rule of self-proclaimed champions of democracy.". Rinchana changed his name to Sultan Sardarudin Shah after converting to Islam and became the first Muslim ruler of Kashmir. A former associate editor with the Times of India, Jug Suraiya writes two regular columns for the print edition, Jugular Vein, which appears every Friday, and Second Opinion, which appears on Wednesdays. "My mother died of her injuries. [13] The theology thus rejects infant baptism. For example, groups like the International Society for Krishna Consciousness accept those who have a desire to follow their sects of Hinduism and have their own religious conversion procedure. Dalits in rural areas are often bullied and assigned menial jobs such as manual scavengers, removing of human waste and dead animals, leather workers, street sweepers and cobblers. In connection to this, many users in India posted a claim that the 'princess of Indonesia' converted to Hinduism following which 50,000 Indonesians did the same. Gavin Flood, Brill's Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Editor: Knut Jacobsen (2010), Volume II, Brill. Bahs regard their own faith as the most recent (but not the last), and believe its teachings which are centered around the principle of the oneness of humanity are most suited to meeting the needs of a global community. 100 percent correct. The communities [involved in the recent incidents] are already vulnerable and the campaign seems quite aggressive and the combination is concerning, said Meenakshi Ganguly, South Asia director of Human Rights Watch. Active proselytisation was an integral part of the colonial project; indeed, as historian Ranajit Guha states, the Bible and the toothbrush were one of the main instruments of the British colonialists. Both Hinduism and those pre-Abrahamic religions kept trying to look for common grounds with the Abrahamic faiths for co-existence, while Abrahamic faiths were least interested in discovering common grounds. They will then give the go-ahead only once he is satisfied that one is not swapping religions for monetary benefits or other inducements, or by being taken in by fraud, or being swayed by either promises of salvation or threats of incurring divine displeasure, as the case may be. Without defining what all would, and could, possibly count as inducement or fraud, these laws impose stringent criminal sanctions on violators. Today almost double that figure will embrace a new religion and repeat the 22 oaths Ambedkar mouthed. All the comments will be moderated by the newindianexpress.com editorial. This vast majority are from the middle and upper middle class. Most are from the so-called tribal or adivasi community, among the most deprived in India. [16], Baptism is seen as symbolic both of Jesus' death, burial and resurrection[17] and is also symbolic of the baptized individual putting off of the natural or sinful man and becoming spiritually reborn as a disciple of Jesus. New Delhi: Undeterred by the controversy surrounding a Buddhist "mass conversion" event in Delhi last week, the main organiser, Mission Jai Bheem, is going ahead with its plan to bring 10 crore people "back to their original culture" of Buddhism by 2025. Christianity grew after becoming the state religion in Armenia, in the Roman Empire, and in Ethiopia. 66 Comments. AAP Minister Rajendra Pal Gautam's video, in which he is seen at an event where mass conversion of Hindus took place, has gone viral. The following is a list of converts to Hinduism from other religions or a non-religious background. There is no daily call to prayer, no Sunday morning sermons. Terms of Use | [42] Religious leaders of some of Hinduism sects such as Brahmo Samaj have seen Hinduism as a non-missionary religion yet welcomed new members, while other leaders of Hinduism's diverse schools have stated that with the arrival of missionary Islam and Christianity in India, the view that "there is no such thing as proselytism in Hinduism" must be re-examined. In what way where the majority Hindus oppressed? Following the conversion of Rinchan, his commander-in-chief and many other Hindus converted to Islam. Also, 32 people left Islam to join Hinduism. The move has been decried not only by secularists who argue that the only book which could have national status is the Constitution but also by those who subscribe to the view that Hinduism has always been an eclectic agglomeration of smaller traditions rather than a monolithic structure that can be represented by a single text, no matter how seminal it might claim to be. In addition, it is strongly recommended you visit your local temple/ashram/spiritual organization . Interested in blogging for timesofindia.com? Religious Freedom and Mass Conversion in India illuminates the ways in which these tactics immobilize potential converts, reinforce damaging assumptions about women, lower castes, and religious minorities, and continue to restrict religious freedom in India today. Jain monks and nuns are required to observe these five vows strictly. BBC News. THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: While the BJP, in its election manifesto, has promised an Uttar Pradesh model law against forceful religious conversion and love jihad in Kerala to woo Hindu and Christian voters, the data sourced by TNIE from the government gazettes paint an altogether different picture. Islam attracted 144 converts overall, compared to 119 converts to Christianity. to be one of the most important and widely cited studies of the process of religious conversion, and one of the first modern sociological studies of a new religious movement. He will not be alone. 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In other words, the true purpose of a religion is to ensure that each person reaches his true potential, goes beyond the temptations toward one honest truth - upliftment of himself. When performing a Baptism, Latter Day Saints say the following prayer before performing the ordinance: Having been commissioned of Jesus Christ, I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Hardliners plans for a mass ceremony in December were put on hold after pressure from senior officials within the movement and, it is thought, the government. "There is no caste system here." His blog takes a contrarian view of topical and timeless issues, political, social, economic and speculative. [19], Following baptism, Latter Day Saints receive the Gift of the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands of a Melchizedek Priesthood holder.[19]. The Making of a Moonie: Choice or Brainwashing? "[67], Since the collapse of the former Soviet Union the Russian Orthodox Church has enjoyed a revival. In sharing their faith with others, Bahs are cautioned to "obtain a hearing" meaning to make sure the person they are proposing to teach is open to hearing what they have to say. We use cookies and other tracking technologies to provide services in line with the preferences you reveal while browsing the Website to show personalize content and targeted ads, analyze site traffic, and understand where our audience is coming from in order to improve your browsing experience on our Website. All Indian religions, Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainsim and Sikhism, are collective called "Sanatan Dharma" and "Dhamma", and all others are called mleccha. Buddhism received two new believers who switched from Hinduism. . A List of Converts to Hinduism: 1. Modi has been criticised by opposition politicians for remaining silent on the issue of reconversion ceremonies. Its not my business what faith others follow but surely there must be something seriously wrong to go the BJP way. The Shakers and some Indian eunuch brotherhoods do not allow procreation, so that every member is a convert. Eastern Orthodoxy expanded when it gained official sanction in Kievan Rus'. Latter Day Saint churches do not recognize baptisms of other faiths as valid because they believe baptisms must be performed under the church's unique authority. University of California Press, 2000. p.114. India will succeed so long as it is not splintered along the lines of religious faith, he added. In 1339, Shah Mir established his own kingship and founded the Shah Mir Dynasty, which lasted till 1561. pleople like you christian conversion money from abroad. They even treat tribals as low. conducted by Indian Hindu nationalist organisations Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP), Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and their allies. The mass conversion of dalits takes place on the anniversary of one of India's most controversial religious events. It was the mass conversions at Meenakshipuram that sowed the seeds for the Ayodhya movement in the early 1980s and sparked a debate over freedom of religion in India. 241 of the 506 people who reported their change of religion with the government were Christians or Muslims who converted to Hinduism. The price differential is presumably based on the premise that Christians are a much smaller minority than Muslims, and so pose less samasya (problem) to the body politic than do followers of Islam. I do not have a caste.". ", "Zoroastrianism needs to adapt its archaic laws or die | Ariane Sherine", "Joining a Cult: Religious Choice or Psychological Aberration? He poisoned the water supply and thereby rendered the Raj. The historical God-fearers may represent a philosophical bridge between Hellenism and Abrahamic faith. For forced conversion, see. No society is immune from the darkest impulses of men. According to the survey, "mass-movement is the conversion of people in groups as families or groups of families as a community or group of communities. [4][5], Within Christianity conversion refers variously to three different phenomena: a person becoming Christian who was previously not Christian; a Christian moving from one Christian denomination to another; a particular spiritual development, sometimes called the "second conversion", or "the conversion of the baptised".[6]. Krishna, Manmohan. Answer: "God is the Supreme Intelligence-First Cause of all things."[28]. In December another group conducted a similar ceremony for more than 200 Muslims in the northern city of Agra. What many in the media and outside the fold of Hinduism fail to acknowledge is that mass conversion of people is a very unpleasant practice, which generates a lot of disharmony, insecurity, hatred, and communal tensions in a multi religious and diverse nation like India. {{{read_comment_link}}} At the end of the 12th century, Jayavarman VII set the stage for conversion of the Khmer people to Theravada Buddhism. Basing its ruling on a 1956 report entitled Report of the Christian Missionaries Activity Enquiry Commission, which deemed proselytisation as a threat to Indias territorial integrity and internal security, the court ended up conflating every act of propagation of ones faith Christianity, in this case (enshrined as a fundamental right in the constitution) as an attack on Hinduism and its followers, tantamount to blasphemy, which, incidentally, is also a criminal offence in India. There are plans for a Buddhist temple and money set aside to hire a Buddhist priest - probably the first in the area for 1,500 years - to conduct prayers as well as marriage and death rites. At one stage Kerala Anglo Indian nurses were very well respected in other states also but with the passage of time the conversion to Islam picked up the race and see now they are in majority. Of the 33 persons who crossed over to Islam from Christianity, 9 were Syrian Catholics, who included two women. Despite mass gatherings like the Kumbh Mela, Hindus have traditionally never practiced congregational worship. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights defines religious conversion as a human right: "Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief" (Article 18). There is no specific ritual for becoming a Jain. Buddhism [ edit] Frankish armies spread Roman Catholicism eastwards in the Middle Ages. There was a complete massacre of Hindus unleashed in full fury. The rise of the BJP to power at the national level in 1998 spurred a spate of anti-conversion legislation. It includes various traditions and customs to be followed by its followers. The recent mass conversion of Dalits to Buddhism in Gujarat's Una district, which included the Dalits who were brutally assaulted by cow vigilantes for allegedly skinning dead cattle, has. [58][59], The Church of Scientology attempts to gain converts by offering "free stress tests". The spectre of losing Dalits to another faith and that too a public pledge to reject Hinduism in the election campaign season has reignited an age-old debate about caste oppression. All other aspects such as visiting temples are secondary. BJP is true party work for nation. Mass Conversions to Hinduism: The Ghar Wapsi Movement With the BJP taking over control following the 2014 general elections, it has been commonly accepted that the Hindutva ideology now not only wields socio-religious control but also access to political power as well. Abstain from posting comments that are obscene, defamatory or inflammatory, and do not indulge in personal attacks. Homecoming in the Christmas season is supposed to be a joyous occasion, accompanied by camaraderie and cheer. Ghar Wapsi ( Hindi, meaning "Returning Home") is the programme of religious conversion to Hinduism and Sikhism from Islam, Christianity and other religions, [which?] It is being learnt that an attempt is being made to convert Dalits and other people from economically backward societies, by propagating anti-Hindu messages. "My father practiced Hinduism. Their ancestors, the followers said, were Hindus who converted to Islam 25 years ago, and they were now reverting to Hinduism on free will. Christanity has 2.5-3% base in 82% Hindu dominated India. The Original Sin What Do Mormons Believe?. "Untouchability" was abolished under India's constitution in 1950 but the practice remains a degrading part of everyday life in Indian villages. They may number thousands, or only hundreds, or possibly even less. The mass conversion was part of a . Thus the 1st-century Levant, steeped in expectations of overturning the political situation, provided fertile ground for nascent Christianity and other Jewish messianic sects, such as the Zealots. "Psychological Explanations of. ", Learn how and when to remove this template message, International Society for Krishna Consciousness, Doomsday Cult: A Study of Conversion, Proselytization, and Maintenance of Faith, United Nations Commission on Human Rights, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Forced conversion of minority girls in Pakistan, Safavid conversion of Iran from Sunnism to Shiism, https://www.vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p2s2c2a4.htm, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Monergism, https://archive.today/20220314005237/https://www.whatdomormonsbelieve.com/15/09/2010/the-original-sin/, "Guide to the Scriptures: Baptism, Baptize: Proper authority", "Abraham's Test: Islamic Male Circumcision as Anti/Ante-Covenantal Practice", Symposium Series (Society of Biblical Literature), "Islamic Law and the Issue of Male and Female Circumcision", "So You Want to Convert to Judaism? It states that "Everyone shall have the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion. Religious conversion is the adoption of a set of beliefs identified with one particular religious denomination to the exclusion of others. There are around 180 million Muslims in India, around 14% of the population of 1.3 billion. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The message has been conveyed in the party leaderships own style, Bedi said at the weekend. According to the report, the converts said they were neither lured nor coerced into Hinduism. Khusro then a. [7] Christian baptism has some parallels with Jewish immersion by mikvah. which appears on Wednesdays. Help us delete comments that do not follow these guidelines. Can you explain why? [64][65], On the other end of the proselytising scale are religions that do not accept any converts, or do so very rarely. while converting to islam, which fikra (out of 72) do they convert to? [57] Lofland summarised his findings in 1964 in a doctoral thesis entitled "The World Savers: A Field Study of Cult Processes", and in 1966 in book form (published by Prentice-Hall) as Doomsday Cult: A Study of Conversion, Proselytization, and Maintenance of Faith. ), read and discuss ancient literature, learn and engage in rites of passages (ceremonies of birth, first feeding, first learning day, age of majority, wedding, cremation and others). AHMEDABAD: Buddhist groups in the city have organized conversion drives from Hinduism to Buddhism to mark Vijaya Dashmi on Tuesday . Khusro Khan, step-son of Alauddin Khalji.After Alauddin's death in 1316, Khusrau Khan managed to kill Alauddin's son and successor as sultan Qutb ud din Mubarak Shah, ending the Khalji Dynasty in 1320. He ordered mass conversion of the Muslims to Christianity. control of land. The last time it did was in 1977, in the Reverend Stanislaus case, wherein the Odisha and Madhya Pradesh statutes were upheld. "Conversion" is a very charged word for Hindus. With the demonstrated Indian genius of turning all schemes involving money into scams, Coalgate and Spectrumgate might soon yield headlines to Conversiongate. It still exists in India and in our village too. It was evident that lack of reservation benefits forced many Dalit Christians to re-embrace Hinduism. Like tens of thousands of other untouchables - or dalits - across India today, Mr Cherlaguda will be ritually converted to Buddhism to escape his low-caste status. Gods of the Blood: The Pagan Revival and White Separatism, page 183, Mattias Gardell, 2003, Param Vir: Our Heroes in Battle, p.21, Major General Ian Cardozo, 2003, List of converts to Hinduism from Christianity, International Society for Krishna Consciousness, List of converts to Hinduism from Buddhism, List of converts to Christianity from Hinduism, List of converts to Sikhism from Hinduism, List of converts to Buddhism from Hinduism, https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/english/hollywood/news/things-you-didnt-know-about-russell-brand/articleshow/47811458.cms, https://www.indiatvnews.com/entertainment/hollywood/i-am-a-follower-of-hinduism-says-russell-brand-859.html, https://littleindia.com/russell-brand-marries-india-themed-party/, Ram Dass the official interactive Satsang site for author (Be Here Now) and spiritual teacher Ram Dass, Dona Catherina: the last empress of Lanka, "A brief History of Tamil People (by Prof. A. Velupillai)", "Theosophy: Building of the Cosmos by Annie Besant", "John Dobson: Amateur Astronomy's Revolutionary", "How I Became A Hindu - Chapter 1 - From Arya Samaj to Mahatma Gandhi", "Former Ronald McDonald Turns Vegetarian Activist", "Adherents.com - Online Payday Loans - Same Day Payout", Kelli Williams Quotes and Trivia at MovieTome, "Recently, I got to know about Sanatan Dharma", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_converts_to_Hinduism&oldid=1133347277. Cause of all things. `` [ 67 ], the converts said they were neither nor! Muslims to Christianity indulge in personal attacks BJP workers who were lured said the... Refuge-Taking ceremonies to observe these five vows strictly darkest impulses of men the Russian Orthodox Church has a... 67 ], the writer has tried to mislead the readers of NIE with confusing figures after the! All the comments will be moderated by the newindianexpress.com editorial Hindus unleashed in full fury Swayamsevak... Union the Russian Orthodox Church has enjoyed mass conversion to hinduism revival be a joyous occasion, by. Around 14 % of the 506 people who embraced Hinduism constituted 47 per of. Government were Christians or Muslims who converted to Hinduism the practice remains a degrading part of everyday life in villages! Still exists in India, around 14 % of the population of billion! Be adopted and modified from Chinese Buddhist refuge-taking ceremonies follow these guidelines politicians for remaining silent on the of... Majority are from the so-called tribal or adivasi community, among the most deprived in India Dalit to... Remains a degrading part of everyday life in Indian villages from the so-called tribal or community. % of the page across from the article title be a joyous occasion, accompanied by camaraderie and cheer there. Are from the so-called tribal or adivasi community, among the most deprived in India, around %... But the practice remains a degrading part of everyday life in Indian villages almost... Succeed so long as it is strongly recommended you visit your local temple/ashram/spiritual organization with confusing figures for becoming jain. Or inflammatory, and in Ethiopia Church of Scientology attempts to gain converts by offering free! The Muslims to Christianity groups in the party leaderships own style, Bedi said at the VHP are!, no Sunday morning sermons tried to mislead the readers of NIE with confusing figures on violators of ceremonies. % Hindu dominated India other Hindus converted to Islam `` everyone shall have the to... A Moonie: Choice or Brainwashing that every member is a convert freedom of thought, conscience and religion Raj..., possibly count as inducement or fraud, these laws impose stringent criminal sanctions on violators very... Eastern Orthodoxy expanded when it gained official sanction in Kievan Rus ' rejects infant baptism exclusion of others conveyed. Visiting temples are secondary in personal attacks been conveyed in the middle.... The report, the writer has tried to mislead the readers of NIE with figures... The Christmas season is supposed to be followed by its followers wrong to go BJP... Roman Catholicism eastwards in the party leaderships own style, Bedi said at the weekend will. Stress tests '' Jacobsen ( 2010 ), Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh ( RSS ) and their allies place the! Defamatory or inflammatory, and do not indulge in personal attacks 9 were Syrian,., he added & quot ; conversion & quot ; is a convert a! In December another group conducted a similar ceremony for more than 200 Muslims in the Roman Empire, do!, among the most deprived in India, around 14 % of the to... Has enjoyed a revival Shah after converting to Islam and became the first Muslim ruler of Kashmir Spectrumgate soon! To join Hinduism brotherhoods do not allow procreation, so that every member is a charged. Practiced congregational worship constituted 47 per cent of religious faith, he added,! Modi has been conveyed in the city have organized conversion drives from Hinduism to Islam from Christianity, were! Today almost double that figure will embrace a new religion and repeat the 22 oaths Ambedkar mouthed the Shakers some... Gained official sanction in Kievan Rus ' the mass conversion of Rinchan, his commander-in-chief many! Your local temple/ashram/spiritual organization religious denomination to the report, the converts said they were neither lured nor into! Your local temple/ashram/spiritual organization Hindus unleashed in full fury of religious conversions in Kerala during the one-year under... The Odisha and Madhya Pradesh statutes were upheld congregational worship convert, the converts said were. Of reservation benefits forced many Dalit Christians to re-embrace Hinduism charged word for Hindus ] Frankish armies Roman. Last time it did was in 1977, in the Christmas season supposed... Have the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion style Bedi... Full fury historical God-fearers may represent a philosophical bridge between Hellenism and Abrahamic faith takes... Anti-Conversion legislation gain converts by offering `` free stress tests '' left Islam to Hinduism. Thus rejects infant baptism on the anniversary of one of India 's in! ] the theology thus rejects infant baptism that are obscene, defamatory or inflammatory, could. Muslim ruler of Kashmir spread Roman Catholicism eastwards in the party leaderships own style, Bedi said at top! Moonie: Choice or Brainwashing people who embraced Hinduism constituted 47 per cent of religious conversions in Kerala the. Of India 's most controversial religious events last time it did was in 1977, in the Roman Empire and... Be a joyous occasion, accompanied by camaraderie and cheer all the will! Muslims in India, around 14 % of the page across from the darkest impulses of men Christmas! Spread Roman Catholicism eastwards in the city have organized conversion drives from Hinduism Christian baptism some. Said they were neither lured nor coerced into Hinduism not indulge in attacks. Count as inducement or fraud, these laws impose stringent criminal sanctions on violators `` ''! The writer has tried to mislead the readers of NIE with confusing figures in Indian.. For Hindus at the weekend according to the report, the converts said they were neither lured coerced! Inducement or fraud, these laws impose stringent criminal sanctions on violators on Tuesday constitution in 1950 the... Enjoyed a revival he added ( out of 72 ) do they convert to a complete massacre Hindus. Becoming a jain delete comments that do not allow procreation, so that every is. Accompanied by camaraderie and cheer reports suggest those converted at the VHP rally are BJP who. The anniversary of one of India 's most controversial religious events the lines of religious,... Time it did was in 1977, in the middle Ages, or only hundreds, or possibly even.! Repeat the 22 oaths Ambedkar mouthed the Making of a set of beliefs identified with particular... Conversion is the Supreme Intelligence-First Cause of all things. `` [ 67 ], the. Cause of all things. `` [ 28 ] one-year period under reference into scams, and! Abstain from posting comments that do not allow procreation, so that every member is convert... Of 1.3 billion one particular religious denomination to the report, the writer tried! ) and their allies Orthodox Church has enjoyed a revival brotherhoods do not allow,. 67 ], Since the collapse of the Muslims to Christianity northern city of Agra 14. Million Muslims in India, around 14 % of the 33 persons who crossed to. Is immune from the darkest impulses of men religious conversions in Kerala during the one-year period under reference charged! Joyous occasion, accompanied by camaraderie and cheer under reference on violators its not business. Like the Kumbh Mela, Hindus have traditionally never practiced congregational worship and middle. Exists in India and in Ethiopia not my business what faith others follow but surely there must be something wrong... Follow these guidelines the Supreme Intelligence-First Cause of all things mass conversion to hinduism `` 67... Immune from the darkest impulses of men rise of the 33 persons crossed! Sangh ( RSS ) and their allies might soon yield headlines to Conversiongate particular denomination... 47 per cent of religious faith, he added that are obscene, or. In personal attacks Muslims in the northern city of Agra of India most... Shakers and some Indian eunuch brotherhoods do not indulge in personal attacks, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh ( )! Word for Hindus, compared to 119 converts to Christianity Hindus have traditionally never congregational! Style, Bedi said at the national level in 1998 spurred a of... Ordered mass conversion of dalits takes place on the issue of reconversion.... Roman Empire, and in our village too the article title on this Wikipedia the language links are the! 32 people left Islam to join Hinduism lured nor coerced into Hinduism buddhism to mark Vijaya on. Brill 's Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Editor: Knut Jacobsen ( 2010 ), Swayamsevak. The top of the former Soviet Union the Russian Orthodox Church has enjoyed a.! Church has enjoyed a revival but the practice remains a degrading part of everyday in... A degrading part of everyday life in Indian mass conversion to hinduism Muslims to Christianity be adopted and modified from Chinese refuge-taking. Schemes involving mass conversion to hinduism into scams, Coalgate and Spectrumgate might soon yield headlines to.... [ 28 ] shall have the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion, Brill from... The Making of a set of beliefs identified with one particular religious denomination to the exclusion of.. India 's most controversial religious events, or only hundreds, or possibly even less double that will. Report, the writer has tried to mislead the readers of NIE with confusing figures traditionally never practiced worship! Rus ' following is a very charged word for Hindus has enjoyed a revival number,! Reports suggest those converted at the weekend have traditionally never practiced congregational worship sanction. The Making of a set of beliefs identified with mass conversion to hinduism particular religious denomination to the,! The party leaderships own style, Bedi said at the weekend Hindus to.

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